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other和another區(qū)別是什么?

發(fā)布時間:2020-06-11 15:11:25來源:魔方格

同學(xué)們知道,英語中another 與the other都可以表示“另一個”。那么another與other到底有何區(qū)別?請聽小編細(xì)細(xì)道來。

1.不定代詞other相當(dāng)于名詞或形容詞

可以在句中作主語、賓語、定語等。相當(dāng)于名詞時,有復(fù)數(shù)形式others。

作主語:He has two toys. One is for me, the other is for himself.

作賓語:I have two pictures. You have seen one. Now I will show you the other.

作定語:There are other ways of helping him out of difficulty.

2.不定代詞another是由an和other構(gòu)成

由此可以判定它只能代替或修飾可數(shù)的單數(shù)名詞,前面不再用冠詞??梢栽诰渲凶髦髡Z、賓語、表語和定語。

作主語:One (girl) wanted to read,and anotherwanted to watch TV.

作賓語:Please give me another.

作表語:She is a fool, and her sister is another.

作定語:Would you like another cup of coffee?

3.對比other與another

(1)the other 用于兩者中的另一個,another 指三者以上中的另一個:

He has two toys. One is for me, the other is for himself.

All these are not good.Show me another, please.

(2)another 還有 “再……” 的意思,other 有 “另外” 的含義:

Have another cup of coffee, please. 再喝一杯咖啡吧!

The girlis much cleverer than other three. 這女孩比另外三個都聰明。

(3)修飾數(shù)詞的結(jié)構(gòu)不同:數(shù)詞+other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞=another+數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞:

這周我多看了兩本書。

I read two more books this week. =I read two more books this week.

(4)one another與each other:兩者均表示“彼此”、“互相”。

一般認(rèn)為,each other用于兩者間,one another用于三者或以上,但在現(xiàn)代英語中,兩者??蓳Q用。

We should always help each other.

They don’t agree with one another.

另外,同學(xué)們還要注意,注意:other表泛指,the other 表特指,與其復(fù)數(shù)others和the others 同理。

相關(guān)內(nèi)容: other和another other和another區(qū)別 other和another用法

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